SANTA MONICA-MALIBU UNIFIED
SCHOOL DISTRICT
STUDENTS POST GAINS ON 2005 STAR
PROGRAM RESULTS
Superintendent of Schools John E. Deasy today announced the release of the Standardized Testing and Reporting (STAR) Program data for the 2005 testing period. The 2005 data show significant improvement in English Language Arts and Mathematics scores for most grades compared with the 2004 data. Multi-year trends for English Language Arts and Mathematics also demonstrate significant long-term gains. “Overall,” Dr. Deasy remarked, “these data document strong academic growth by students over the past year and especially when compared to our starting points in 2001 for Language Arts and 2002 for Mathematics. The overall data is remarkable, and there are some wonderful stories of outstanding growth for our sub groups of students embedded in the scores as well.”
Each year,
students in grades 2 through 11 take a California Standards Test (CST) in
English Language Arts and Mathematics.
History and Science are tested at some, but not all, grade levels. Students attain one of five levels of
performance on the CSTs for each subject tested: advanced, proficient, basic, below basic, and far below
basic. The State Board of Education has
established the proficient level as the desired achievement goal for all
students. It is important to remember
that California’s proficiency level is higher than almost all other
states.
Scores for
students in the Santa Monica-Malibu Unified School District on the English
Language Arts CST for each grade for 2001, 2004, and 2005 are shown in the
table below, as are the changes in percent reflected by comparing 2005 with
2001 and 2004.
California Standards Test Results, Grades
2-11
Grade
|
Percent of Students Scoring At
Proficient or Above |
Change in Percent
|
|||
|
2001 |
2004 |
2005 |
2001-2005 |
2004-2005 |
|
|
2 |
57 |
59 |
64 |
7 |
5 |
|
3 |
51 |
53 |
57 |
6 |
4 |
|
4 |
59 |
65 |
72 |
13 |
7 |
|
5 |
54 |
63 |
68 |
14 |
5 |
|
6 |
56 |
59 |
59 |
3 |
-- |
|
7 |
57 |
62 |
66 |
9 |
4 |
|
8 |
57 |
57 |
61 |
4 |
4 |
|
9 |
48 |
51 |
65 |
17 |
14 |
|
10 |
53 |
51 |
49 |
-4 |
-2 |
|
11 |
44 |
40 |
48 |
4 |
8 |
Students in 9th grade
experienced the largest one-year increase in English Language Arts scores. The percent of students attaining proficient
or advanced on the 9th English Language Arts CST rose from 51 in
2004 to 65 in 2005, a 14 percentage point increase. Other sizable one-year gains were posted in 4th and 11th
grades, with 7 and 8 percentage point increases respectively. The 4th grade scores are
particularly noteworthy, since in 2005 72% of district 4th graders scored
in the proficient or advanced range on their English Language California
Standards Test. Overall, the one-year
comparisons reflect growth at 8 of the 10 grade levels tested.
The five-year comparison, too, is
noteworthy for the overall picture of growth.
Three grade levels (4th, 5th, and 9th)
have experienced double-digit growth in the overall percent of students who
score at the proficient or advanced levels on the English Language Arts
tests. Only one grade (10th)
has shown an overall decline in the five-year period.
Students in grades 2 through 7 take a
California Standards Test in Mathematics as well. Scores for each grade for 2002 (the first year for which there
are data), 2004, and 2005 are shown in the table below, as are the changes in
percent reflected by comparing 2005 with 2004 and 2002.
MATHEMATICS
California
Standards Test Results, Grades 2-7
Grade
|
Percent of Students Scoring At
Proficient or Above |
Change in Percent
|
|||
|
2002 |
2004 |
2005 |
2001-2005 |
2004-2005 |
|
|
2 |
60 |
69 |
74 |
14 |
5 |
|
3 |
54 |
66 |
74 |
10 |
8 |
|
4 |
60 |
65 |
67 |
7 |
2 |
|
5 |
53 |
57 |
62 |
9 |
5 |
|
6 |
51 |
51 |
54 |
3 |
3 |
|
7 |
48 |
51 |
55 |
7 |
4 |
Third grade students recorded the
largest one-year gain (8 percentage points) in the percent proficient and
advanced on the mathematics test, and 2nd and 5th graders
each posted one year gains of 5 percent.
Two grade levels (2nd and 3rd) posted double-digit
growth of 14 and 10 points respectively between 2002 and 2005. Three other grade levels posted sizable
gains in the four-year period as well:
5th grade gained 9 percent, while 4th and 7th
grades each gained 7 percentage points.
Beginning in 8th grade, the
California Standards Tests are organized according to the specific mathematics
curriculum that a student is taking.
This year, 8th grade students took the CST in general
mathematics, algebra, or geometry.
Commenting on the widely varied
performance of 8th graders on these standards-based mathematics
tests, Dr. Deasy noted, “We have made progress towards meeting the State of
California’s expectation that students will take and master algebra as 8th
graders and we are very proud of the results of our expansion of geometry into
8th grade. What our analysis
of the data clearly show, however, is that students who are not ready to take
algebra as 8th graders are struggling with general mathematics
concepts. We need to continue working
on strengthening all levels of elementary and middle school mathematics. This will be a priority for all of us in the
upcoming year.”
Economically disadvantaged students in
Santa Monica-Malibu Unified Schools also posted gains at every grade level on
the English Language Arts CST between 2001 and 2005 and on the Mathematics CST
between 2002 and 2005, as can be seen in the following charts. The performance of economically
disadvantaged students in 4th and 9th grade has improved
by 22 and 25 percentage points respectively in this 5-year period. Four other
grade levels have also posted double-digit improvement in the scores of
economically-disadvantaged students on English Language Arts CSTs, including 3rd,
5th, 6th, and 7th.
California Standards Test Results for
Economically Disadvantaged Students
in English Language Arts, Grades 2-11
Grade
|
Percent of Students Scoring At
Proficient or Above |
Change in Percent
|
|
|
2001 |
2005 |
2001-2005 |
|
|
2 |
31 |
37 |
6 |
|
3 |
14 |
27 |
13 |
|
4 |
28 |
50 |
22 |
|
5 |
26 |
39 |
13 |
|
6 |
21 |
32 |
11 |
|
7 |
24 |
39 |
15 |
|
8 |
25 |
33 |
8 |
|
9 |
15 |
40 |
25 |
|
10 |
22 |
23 |
1 |
|
11 |
13 |
20 |
7 |
Four grade levels – third, fourth,
fifth, and seventh -- posted double-digit improvement in the percent of
economically disadvantaged students receiving a score of proficient or advanced
on the mathematics CST in 2005 compared with 2002. Fully half of the
economically disadvantaged students in second and third grade were proficient
or advanced on the mathematics CST.
“While we still have a long way to go to close these pernicious gaps, I
am encouraged by the magnitude of the gains our economically disadvantaged
students are making,” said Superintendent Deasy.
California Standards Test Results for Economically
Disadvantaged Students
in
Mathematics, Grades 2-7
Grade
|
Percent of Students Scoring At
Proficient or Above |
Change in Percent
|
|
|
2002 |
2005 |
2002-2005 |
|
|
2 |
45 |
53 |
8 |
|
3 |
32 |
51 |
19 |
|
4 |
32 |
44 |
12 |
|
5 |
23 |
37 |
14 |
|
6 |
25 |
27 |
2 |
|
7 |
18 |
31 |
13 |
Data analysis and comparison of Santa
Monica-Malibu Unified School District’s STAR test results will be on-going
throughout the fall, as we look in detail at the performance of English
Language Learners and students with special needs, compare our performance with
that of the State and County, and receive word of our status on Adequate Yearly
Progress (AYP, the federal measure of progress on No Child Left Behind) and the
Academic Performance Index (API, the state’s measure of school improvement).